Discuss the ways in which Steinbeck explores the concept of the ‘American Dream’ is central to the novel Essay

The the Statesn intake was a day-dream that nearly e very unitary had end-to-end the twentieth century. It was want for a intermit animateness and volume believed potently that it would eff true. The main characters in Of Mice & Men sleep together a dream which was to stupefy a plot of basis and live on it and become self-sufficient. The American Dream was not an achievable goal for legion(predicate) citizenry. Steinbeck understands this failure by dint of the characters of Lennie & George.The American dream was a commodious thing. We first heard well-nigh it when Lennie and George were sitting by the river at the inception of the record necessitate got. The dream was a hope that every rancher had an opportunity for a better life. Lennie and George, the two main characters, had such a dream, Some day were gonna pick up a little place and a couple of domain. The whim was to line a piece of land, grow crops and have an improved life in that respect. The y as well new exactly what they were aiming for and what they destinyed. They realised that their imagination should not be set too high for fear of disappoint custodyt. The two men besides knew that they should not tell an separate(a)(prenominal) people roughly the plot of land in case it was snatched from under their noses.This frequently happened then, as so legion(predicate) people were pay heedking the same desire., Well its ten acres said George. Got a little win mill. Got a little chase on it and a chicken run. Got a kitchen, orchard, cherries, peaches, cots, nuts, got a few berries. This shows that Lennie and George had ambitiousness and again, knew what they wanted. It withal shows that there were places where the dream had a witness of coming true, and that inexpensive land was for sale. Lennie and George intended to produce the land by working exceedingly hard for a couple of months. They would earn standard migrant work workers wages which was of course n ot very much, as the great slump was around at the time the book was set. The men hoped to save specie and put it towards the plot of land, Look, if me an Lennie work a month an go int spen nothing well have a hundred vaulting horses.So atomic number 53r or afterwards people started to realise that the American Dream was turning into a nightmargon. This is shown in the book by all the passling and unemployment. Steinbeck shows that people were determined to get a conjecture and uncoerced to travel around to find one, he reinforces this through and through Lennie and George. At the start of the novel Steinbeck told us that they were walking, so we evidently know that they have had a nomadic life. During their rest they have a conversation ab expose their travels The first thing you know is that they are pound away at some otherwise ranch.This backs up the accompaniment that people travel around for jobs. We know how Lennie and George frequently lose their jobs, this is d elinquent to Lennie constantly getting the pair of them into trouble which jeopardises their current job. Because of this they have to travel from one ranch to another in search of another job. likewise you can corroborate the fact that people travelled by George quoting, The funny farm with what I says. You remember about us going into Murray and Readys and they give us work cards and bus tickets. Murray and Ready are a typical work agency that sprung up in America during the Great Depression.In the 1930s the Great Depression spoilt the American Dream, it damaged everything that had a promising future, from buying food to making investments in the stock market. Through out the novel we do not see this very much. It is shown only as a high unemployment rate. George is very perfervid about work as he wants to achieve his dream. As you watch on through the book George comments on other people in his situation, They aint got nothing to look out front to. Implying that George is fe d up of losing his job to other people. He now knows you should not think about looking ahead to long term ambitions as eitherthing can happen.The rate of unemployment was a earnest issue at the time of the book, as the economy was decreasing rapidly. It is shown through various characters such as Carlson, Slim, Lennie, George and umpteen more. We know that they all have been travelling from ranch to ranch in search of jobs during this time, they have started to disembodied spirit like they do not have a home and dont become anywhere. Guys like us, they got no family and dont belong no place. They come to a ranch an work up a stake then they go into town and blow their stake. This was instead normal for young and old men in their quest, not serious for the dream, plainly for survival. Because of that, it made it hard for people to backing a job as other people who were as desperate, came along and accepted slight pay to work at the same job, just so they could get some mon ey.The idea of the American Dream was to be happy but just as well as the Great depression, racism also crippled the illusion. The dream was merely for the whites, as many of the blacks were unlawfully throw away from the opportunity or status to achieve it. Steinbeck shows this in the book through a character called Crooks, who was a crippled Negro stable buck and had suffered years of abuse in his life. Although Crooks could film and write, he was very unfrequented and because he was black, he could not join in with the usual endeavours of other men on the ranch. Suppose you had to sit out here and scan books. Sure you could play horseshoes till it gets dark, but then you got to read books.This shows he only had books for company. It was still very racist in the 1930s so there was not much chance of Crooks achieving the dream by himself and certainly no one at that time would try to help. In the course of the book Crooks also tells us about his life in the past, how his father did actually achieve the dream, and how his family was the only coloured family in Soledad, which is where the book was set. There wasnt another coloured family for miles around. And now there aint no coloured man on this ranch. Crooks felt strongly about this, he was neglected by everyone and still felt as if he was universe treated as an unequal by every other man. He wanted so much to be included in the games that everyone participated in. Suppose you couldnt go into the bunk house and play unmatched cause you was black.Because Crooks was being denied these privileges he turned into a mordant man who was equally as malicious as the offenders. This portrays the dream in a bad way, which is unusual as the dream is usually depicted as being happy and being the provider when it actually created tensions between different races and cultures and caused many tribulations between people. Although Crooks is abused by many people on the ranch there is one person in the book who does no t discriminate him because he is black, that person is Lennie. Lennie does not understand or see the racism in the world and he sees everyone as being the same. Crooks feels he can dialogue to Lennie about many things, A goofball can talk to you an be sure you wont go blabbin. Because of this it reassures Crooks and breaks him feel better as he knows he can talk to some one instead of read booksAt first there was a chance of the dream coming true. One reason was because of Candy, instinctive to give his life savings so he would know that he had somewhere to go after he was incapable of working on the ranch, Tell you what suppose I went in with you guys thas three hundred and cubic decimetre bucks Id put in. This endorses the fact that he was willing to put every last coinage that he had, to assist him to have a happy finale to his life. Also Crooks, the negro stable buck, offers to help, If you guys would want a establish in work for nothing just his keep. He did this just so he could have a friendship with someone and feel liked. In addition no one else knew about this certain plot of land, which made it a secret of the group and weak to obtain. We know that the owners needed to get the money fast, The ol people that owns it is flat sibilation an the ol lady needs an operation. Because of all this Lennie, George and Candy stood a very good chance of achieving this reverie.The American dream ended due to a series of unfortunate events. Steinbeck shows this through Lennie and George not getting the land. They did not get it because of many things. The main reason for them failing was Lennie. He spoilt the dream for George, as he was constantly getting into trouble and destroying any chance that he had to achieve the dream. After a while other men on the ranch begin to question their past, for example, Slim, What happened in Weed. We know that they have been travelling around and losing jobs, but it was not just because of other men stealing their jobs only to get paid less, it was also Lennie destructively destroying their chances, because of this they, had to move on to another ranch. In the end they had no hope what so ever, of the dream coming true because of Lennie, once again, getting George into trouble, as he was responsible for Lennie, when he unintentionally killed Curlys wife.If condition the chance most men on the farm would attempt the dream even if they thought it was impossible. A good example is Crooks, at one point in the story, he was putting down the fact of any one achieving their goal, Jesus I seen it too many time. Too many guys with land in their head. They never get none under their hand. When Crooks found out that there was a chance of it happening, he unconquerable on trying to get in on it, If you guys would want a hand to work for nothing, just his keep, why Id come an lend a hand. You can see also that people always put down the achievement of the dream, but they all had a secret burning ambition to get it if the chance came around.Through out the book Steinbeck managed to portray the conditions of the Great Depression in the 1930s. He also gave us a glimpse of The American Dream that every one pursued and showed us that it was not an easy achievement. Steinbeck has managed to show the different levels of hardship and suffering that people faced during that period of time and also managed to show more hopeless situations of people from a minority. The concept of the American Dream is at the heart of the novel Of Mice & Men and therefore allows Steinbeck to make comments on American Society and the time of the Great Depression.